Indonesia already had National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (SNKI) as the national strategy to increases financial inclusion level in Indonesia. One of the objectives is to achieve financial inclusion index at 90% by 2024. Financial inclusion index itself can be defined as the percentage of population that already had access to formal financial services. To know the percentage of achievement, every year National Council for Financial Inclusion (DNKI) held National Survey for Financial Inclusion.
The results of national survey of
financial inclusion show the progression over the years. For the account usage
indicator, in 2013 only 59,74% but in 2021 already achieved 83,6% with the
positive trends and for the account ownership indicator, in 2014 only 31,3% but
in 2021 the realization 65,4%.
The big question is who can
create this significant improvement?
In my opinion, the millennials are
the game changer for these significant improvements. Based on Indonesia Millennials
Report 2022, 90% of millennials already have a bank account, with the usage of
internet banking services 22% and digital bank accounts 11%. No wonder
millennials have the significance for the financial inclusion because they have
access to technology and the breadwinners for the family.
The next question is, what’s
next?
I think for millennials, we
should increase the cashless transaction to increases the efficiency money
flow. There are 72% of millennials already own cashless financial products,
with 46% have e-wallet and 4% have e-money. Maybe for e-money with the card
based, we have the difficulties to increases the usage due to limitation
facilities. But for e-wallet or e-money with the server based, I think we can
increase the usage, because there are the tremendous innovations in Indonesia
called QRIS (QR Code Indonesian Standard). By using QRIS, the flow of money become
very fast. We can use every providers of e-wallet or e-money server based by using
one QR (QRIS). We should promote QRIS more massive so the number of users can
significantly increase.
Jakarta, December 14th
2022,
@Raynaldoith
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